Rwandese government has been hit with great shock as minors between the ages of 12 and 16 have been found involved in sex work in Bugesera District, East Central Africa’s Rwanda.
The unsettling discovery was disclosed by a journalist during a press conference organized by the district. Bugesera District Mayor Richard Mutabazi expressed his unawareness of the situation until the journalist brought it to light during the launch of the 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence on November 25.
Addressing the gathered journalists, Mayor Mutabazi conveyed his deep concern for the protection of children’s rights and pledged a thorough investigation into the matter. He emphasized that it is a grave issue that cannot be ignored, promising to delve into the circumstances propelling minors into such dire activities.
Mutabazi sought to shift blame away from the children, highlighting that the focus should be on the factors driving them into sex work. He stated, “A child should not be blamed for getting involved in sex work; the problem is factors that make them get into it.”
The Mayor outlined the investigative approach, aiming to determine how the children can be helped, holding those responsible accountable, and restoring hope to the affected children. This involves addressing issues such as school dropouts and providing livelihood opportunities.
Minors who spoke to local media shared that their involvement in sex work was driven by the dire living conditions exacerbated by poverty. The economic struggle has pushed them to engage in this activity as a means of livelihood.
Rwandan Member of Parliament and former Deputy General Secretary of the Ideal Democratic Party (IDP) Madina Ndangiza underscored the urgency of the matter. She emphasized the ease with which children can be deceived and sexually exploited, stating that consent cannot be used as an excuse in such cases.
“It should not be overlooked. This is a case that should be urgently tackled by the leadership,” Ndangiza stressed, urging immediate action.
Disturbingly, data from the National Commission for Human Rights in Rwanda revealed 5,278 cases of child sex-based violence, with 43% not reaching court due to lack of evidence. In response to these alarming statistics, Rwanda is reportedly taking steps to amend its penal code to make child defilement an incontestable crime. If implemented, this amendment would enable the prosecution of offenders at any time, closing a previous loophole that allowed evading justice for up to 10 years.
Rwandan laws related to the Rights and Protection of the Child against Violence dictate severe penalties for child defilement, including life imprisonment for cases involving incurable illness or disability in victims aged 14 or older.
The involvement of minors in sex work in Rwanda is a deeply troubling issue that sheds light on the vulnerability of young individuals facing challenging socio-economic conditions. While specific details may vary, the overarching narrative underscores the urgent need for intervention, support, and comprehensive efforts to address the root causes of this distressing situation.
